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 帖子主题: 中国特色词汇大全
 

中国特色词汇大全

台湾是中国神圣领土不可分割的一部分 Taiwan is an inalienable part of the inviolable territory of China.
• 台湾同胞 Taiwan compatriots
• 台湾、香港、澳门保持原有的资本主义制度和生活方式长期不变 Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao will retain the current capitalist system and way of life for a long time to come.
• 炭疽 anthrax
• 踢皮球 pass the buck
• 逃废银行债务 evasion of repayment of bank loans
• 韬光养晦 hide one's capacities and bide one's time
• 讨价还价 wheel and deal
• 统筹兼顾 make overall plans adn take all factors into consideration; overall planning and all-round consideration
• 同乡会 an association of fellow provincials or townsmen
• 筒子楼 tube-shaped apartment
• 团队精神 team spirit; esprit de corps
• 团结就是力量 Unity is strength.
• 退耕还林还草 grain for green
• 退耕还林还牧 convert the land for forestry and pasture
• 鸵鸟政策 ostrich policy; ostrichism
• 脱贫致富 "cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity"
• 拖欠工资 arrears of wage

W
• 挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth.; cut the ground from under sb's feet
• 歪风邪气 unhealthy practices and evil phenomena
• 外卖 take-out
• 外滩(上海) The Bund
• 外星人 extraterrestrial being (ET)
• 外需 overseas market demand
• 网吧 Internet bar
• 网虫 netter; Internet geek
• 网民 netizen; net citizen; cyber citizen
• 网上冲浪 surf the Internet
• 往事如风 "The past has vanished (from memory) like wind.; What in past, is past."
• 网友 net friend
• 望子成龙 hold high hopes for one's child
• 伪君子 hypocrite; a wolf in sheep's clothing
• 威武之师,文明之师 mighty force and civilized force
• 文本短信服务 SMS (Short Messaging Service)
• 稳定压倒一切 Maintaining stability is of top priority
• 文科 liberal arts
• 我们在国际上说话是算数的 We always live up to our international commitments.
• 五保户 household enjoying the five guarantees (childless and infirm old persons who are guarateed food, clothing, medical care, housing and burial expenses)
• 屋顶花园 broof garden
• 无风不起浪 There are no waves without wind. There's no smoke without fire.
• 无缝网络 Seamless Network
• 无氟冰箱 Freon-free refrigerator 
• 无公害蔬菜 "green" vegetable
• 物价局 Price Bureau
• 五讲四美三热爱 the movement of "five stresses, four points of beauty and three loves"(The five stresses are: stress on decorum, manners, hygiene, discipline and morals. The four points of beauty are: beauty of the mind, language, behavior adn the enviornment. The three loves are: love of the motherland, socialism and the Communist Party.)
• 五金化工 metals and chemicals
• 物流 logistics; the interflow of goods and materials
• 屋漏又逢连阴雨 Misfortunes never come singly. When it rains it pours.
• 无人售票 self-service ticketing
• 无线应用协议 WAP(wireless application protocol)
• 污水处理 sewage treatment/ disposal
• 武侠小说 tales of roving knights; martial arts novel; kung fu novel
• 无形资产 intangible assets; immaterial property
• 业主 home owner
• 物业公司 property management company
• 物业管理 estate management, property management
• 物以类聚,人以群分 Birds of a feather flock together.
• 无源之水,无本之木 water without a source, and a tree wiithout roots
• 物质文明 material progress
• 物质文明建设和精神文明建设一起抓 pay attention to ethical as well as material progress
• 物种起源 origin of species
• 无中生有 make/create something out of nothing

X
• 西部大开发 Western Development
• 西电东送 transmit the electricity from the western areas to East China; West-East electricity transmission project
• 西电东送 transmission of electricity from the western to the eastern region
• 洗礼 baptism
• 西气东输 transmit the natural gas from the western areas to East China; West-East natural gas transmission project
• 洗钱 money laundering
• 希望工程 Hope Project
• 《西厢记》 The Romance of West Chamber
• 《西行漫记》 Red Star over China
• 夕阳产业 sunset industry
• 西洋景 Peep Show
• 喜忧参半 mingled hope and fear
• 《西游记》 Pilgrimage to the West; Journey to the West
• 下放权力给 delegating the management of ... (to ...)


中国特色词汇大全2

 下岗职工 laid-off workers
• 下岗职工基本生活费 subsistence allowances for laid-off workers
• 下海 plunge into the commercial sea
• 现代企业制度 modern enterprise system; modern corporate system
• 先发制人战略 pre-emptive strategy
• 县级市 county-level city
• 先入为主 First impressions are firmly entrenched.
• 先下手为强 catch the ball before the bound
• 香港明天更好基金会 Better Hong Kong Foundation
• 香港特别行政区 Hong Kong Special Administrative Region(HKSAR)
• 向钱看 "mammonism, put money above all"
• 像热锅上的蚂蚁 like an ant on a hot pan
• 乡统筹,村提留 fees paid by farmers for overall township planning and village reserve
• 小而全 small and all-inclusive
• 小金库 a private coffer
• 小康 a comfortable level of living; a better-off life; moderate prosperity
• 小康之家 well-off family; comfortably-off family
• 效率优先,兼顾公平 give priority to efficiency with due consideration to fairness
• 校训 school motto
• 宵夜 a stoke of midnight
• 效益工资 achievements-related wages; wages based on benefits
• 邪恶轴心 axis of evil
• 邪教 heathendom
• 斜拉索桥 stayed-cable bridge
• 写真集 photo album
• 信得过产品 trustworthy product
• 新的经济增长点 new point for/ sources of economic growth
• 新干线 "the Shinkansen, bullet train"
• 新官上任三把火 a new broom sweeps clean
• 心理素质 psychological quality
• 信息高速公路 information superhighway
• 心想事成 May all your wish come true
• 新新人类 New Human Being;X Generation
• 形成全方位、多层次、宽领域的开放格局 form an all-directional, multi-layered and wide-ranging opening pattern
• 形而上学 metaphysics
• 性价比 cost performance
• 形式主义 formalism
• 形象小姐/先生 image representative of a product or a brand
• 虚开增值税发票 write false value added tax invoices
• 许可证制度 license granting mechanisms
• 虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后 Modesty helps one go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind.
• 悬而未决的问题 outstanding question
• 选美 beauty contest
• 学而优则仕 (a Confucian slogan for education) a good scholar can become an official; he who excels in study can follow an official career
• 学历教育 education with record of formal schooling
• 学生减负 alleviate the burden on students

Y
• 亚太经济合作组织 APEC (Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation)
• 亚洲金融危机 financial crisis in Asia
• 严打措施 "Strike-Hard"" drive "
• 严打斗争 "Strike-Hard Operation, campaign to crack down relentlessly on criminal activities"
• 沿海经济开发区 open coastal economic area
• 眼前利益服从长远利益,局部利益服从整体利益,个人和集体利益服从国家利益 subordinate immediate interests to long-term interests, partial interests to overall interests and the interests of individuals and collectives to those of the state
• 言情小说 romantic fiction; sentimental novel
• 严以律己,宽以待人 be strict with oneself and lenient towards others
• 阳春(最经济方式) no-frills
• 羊肉串小摊 barbecue stall
• 洋务运动 Westernization Movement
• 摇钱树 cash cow
• 摇头丸 dancing outreach
• 以产定人,减员增效 employ workers in accordance with production needs and increase efficiency while reducing the staff
• 一次性筷子 throwaway chopsticks
• 一次性用品 disposable goods
• 一刀切 cut it even at one stroke--make it rigidly uniform; impose uniformity in all cases; allow no flexibility
• 移动通讯 mobile communication
• 依法治国 manage state affairs according to law; run state affairs according to law
• 以法治国,以德治国 to govern the country with law and moral
• 一帆风顺 Wishing you every success
• 一方有难,八方支援 When disaster struck, help came from all sides.
• 一个中心,两个基本点 one central task, two basic points
• 以公有制为主体,多种经济成分共同发展 the pattern with the public sector remaining dominant and diverse sectors of the economy developing side by side
• 一国两制 "One country, two systems"
• 义和团运动 Boxer Uprising
• 以经济建设为中心 focusing on the central task of economic construction
• 一揽子(计划) one-package (plan)
• 一切向钱看 money-oriented
• 以权谋私 abuse of power for personal gains
• 以人为本 people oriented; people foremost
• 以上海浦东开发开放为龙头,进一步开放长江沿岸城市 open more cities along the Yangtze River, while concentrating on the development and opening of the Pudong Area of Shanghai


中国特色词汇大全3

 一手抓物质文明,一手抓精神文明;一手抓经济建设,一手抓民主法制;一手抓改革开放,一手抓打击犯罪惩治腐败 We must always work for material progress and at the same time for cultural and ethical progress; We should develop the economy and at the same time strengthen democracy and the legal system; We should promote reform and opening to the outside world and at the same time fight crime and punish corruption.
• 义演 benefit performance; charity performance
• 以眼还眼,以牙还牙 an eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth
• 一言既出,驷马难追 A real man never goes back on his words.
• 以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 "strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality"
• 以质量求发展 strategy of development through quality; win the market with quality products
• 硬道理 "absolute principle, top priority"
• 英雄所见略同 Great minds think alike.
• 营养不良 malnutrition
• 有法可依,有法必依,执法必严,违法必究 There must be laws to go by, the laws must be observed and strictly enforced, and lawbreakers must be prosecuted.
• 有个奔头 have something to look forward to; have somehthing to expect
• 忧患意识 awareness of unexpected development; being prepared for unexpected development; being prepared for any eventualities
• 优化资源配置 optimize the allocation of resources
• 优化组合 optimization grouping; optional regrouping
• 有理想、有道德、有文化、有纪律 "with lofty ideals, integrety, knowledge and a strong sense of discipline"
• 有理,有利,有节 on just grounds, to one's advantage and with restraint; with good reason, with advantage and with restraint
• 有钱能使鬼推磨 Money makes the mare go. Money talks.
• 有情人终成眷属 "Jack shall have Jill, all shall be well."
• 优胜劣汰 survival of the fittest
• 优势互补 (of two countries or companies) have complementary advantages
• 有识之士 people of vision
• 有缘千里来相会 Separated as we are thousands of miles apart, we come together as if by predestination.
• 有中国特色的社会主义道路 road of socialism with Chinese characteristics
• 有中国特色的社会主义民主政治 a socilalist democracy with Chinese characteristics
• 鹬蚌相争,渔人得利 "when the snip and the calm grapple, it is the fisherman who stands to benefit; two dogs strive for a bone, and a third runs away with it"
• 预防为主,谁污染谁治理和强化环境管理三大政策 three major principles for environment control: to put prevention first, to hold those who cause pollution responsible for cleaning up and to improve environmental protection and management
• 与国际惯例接轨 become compatible with internationally accepted practices
• 与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market
• 欲穷千里目,更上一层楼 "to ascend another storey to see a thousand miles further; Ascend further, were you to look farther; Would eye embrace a thousand miles? Go up, one flight."
• 与时俱进 advance with the times
• 冤假错案 "cases in which people were unjustly, falsely or wrongly charged or sentenced; unjust, false or wrong cases"
• 冤家宜解不宜结 Better make friends than make enemies.
• 援藏干部 cadres sent to support/aid Tibet

Z
• 在孵(孵化器)企业 incubated enterprises (incubator)
• 在建项目后续资金 additional funding for projects under construction
• 再就业服务中心 re-employment service center
• 再就业工程 re-employment project / program
• 宰(客) to swindle money out of our customers
• 灾民 flood victims; flood-stricken people
• 宰人 rip off
• 造假帐 falsified accounts
• 早恋 puppy love
• 增强人民体质 build up people's health
• 增值税 value added tax(VAT)
• 债台高筑 become debt-ridden
• 战斧式巡航导弹 Tomahawk cruise missile
• 占着茅坑不拉屎 be a dog in the manger
• 涨落线 advance balance line
• 掌上电脑 palm pilot
• 招财进宝 Money and treasures will be plentiful
• 招商引资 attract/bid for/invite investments (from overseas)
• 招生就业指导办公室 enrolment and vocation guidance office
• 真善美 the true, the good and the beautiful; truth, good and beauty
• 振兴经济 revitalize the economy
• 振兴中华 make China powerful and strong; revitalize the Chinese nation
• 震源 focus (of an earthquake), seismic origin
• 震中 epicenter
• 政府采购 government procurement
• 政府搭台,部门推动,企业唱戏 "Governments set up the stage, various departments cooperate and enterprise put in the show. "
• 正气 uprightness; integrity; probity; rectitude
• 政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management
• 政治合格,军事过硬,作风优良, 纪律严明,保障有力 "be qualified politically and competent militarily, have a fine style of work, maintain strict discipline and be assured of adequate logistical support"
• 政治协商、民主监督、参政议政 exercise political consultation and democratic supervision and participate in deliberating and administration of state affairs
• 纸包不住火 Truth will come to light sooner or later.
• 知己知彼,百战不殆 Know the enemy and know yourself, and you can fight a hundred battles with no danger of defeat.
• 直接道歉 a straight-out apology
• 直接三通与双向交流 three direct links (mail, air and shipping services and trade) and bilateral exchanges
• 智力引进 recruit / introduce (foreign) talents
• 智囊团、思想库 the brain trust;think tank
• 职能转换 transformation of functions
• 知识经济 knowledge-based economy
• 知识经济 knowledge economy , knowledge-base economy
• 知识就是力量 Knowledge is power.
• 知识密集 knowledge-intensive
• 职务发明 on-duty invention
• 职务犯罪 crime by taking advantage of duty
• 植物人 human vegetable; vegetable
• 直销 direct marketing; door-to-door sale
• 支柱产业 pillar / cornerstone industry
• 中国电信 China Telecom
• 中国联通公司 China Unicom
• 中国移动通信公司 China Mobile
• 中国证监会 China's Securities Regulatory Commission
• 中国证券监督管理委员会 China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC)
• 重合同、守信用的原则 the principle of equality and mutual benefit and "honoring contracts adn standing by reputation"
• 重合同,守信用 abide by contracts and keep one's words; honor credit and promise
• 中华世纪坛 China Millennium Monument
• 《中美三个联合公报》 The Three Sino-US Joint Communiqué
• 中美战略核武器互不瞄准对方 non-targeting strategic nuclear weapons against each other
• 中山装 Chinese tunic suit
• 中央领导集体 central collective leadership
• 中药 traditional Chinese medicine
• 珠穆朗玛峰 Mount Qomolangma
• 抓住机遇,深化改革,扩大开放,促进发展,保持稳定 seize the current opportunity, deepen the reform, open China wider to the outside world, promote development and maintain stability
• 抓住机遇 seize the opportunity
• 转轨 transfer to a different track; retracking
• 专利产品,仿冒必究 patented product(s), counterfeiting not allowed
• 专卖店 exclusive agency; franchised store
• 专门人才 professional personnel; special talents
• 专升本 upgrade from junior college student to university student; students with the diploma of junior college try to obtain the undergraduate diplomat through self-taught study
• 转世灵童 reincarnated soul boy
• 自学成才 become well-educated through self-study
• 自由职业者 free lance
• 自主经营,自负盈亏 make one's own management decisions and take full responsibility for one's own profits and losses
• 自作自受 stew in one's own juice
• 综合国力 comprehensive national strength
• 综艺节目 variety show
• 走过场 go through the motions
• 走后门 get in by the back door
• 走上良性发展的轨道 going on the track of sound progress
• 走穴 "(actors, singers, etc.) perform for outside salary income without approval by the unit they belong to "
• 阻碍司法 obstruction of justice
• 祖国和平统一大业 peaceful reunification of the motherland
• 做假帐 salt a false account
• 左倾 pinko
• 坐视不管 sit idle
• 左右为难 between the devil and the deep blue sea; between the rock and the hard place



绝无伦比啊


let's go!

谢谢斑竹。真的很不错。


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